MODULE
5: HAZARD IDENTIFICATION AND CONTROL
So, what's the solution?
A walkaround inspection
of this job site was completed just 30 minutes prior to this picture being
taken. Did it catch this unsafe practice? This illustrates the major weakness
of the inspection process. The Job Hazard Analysis can be the answer to this
weakness. It uncovers unsafe work procedures as well as hazardous conditions
because sufficient time is given to the analysis of one unique task. A joint
supervisor/employee JHA uses the following steps:
- While the employee
accomplishes several cycles of the task, the supervisor observes.
- The task is divided
into a number of unique steps which are listed sequentially.
- Each step is analyzed
to see if hazardous materials, equipment, tools, or other hazards are involved.
- Each step is then analyzed
to determine safe work procedures that will eliminate or at least reduce
any hazards present. This might include the use of personal protective equipment
(PPE), using new or redesigned equipment, or changing the procedure itself.
- A written safe work
procedure is developed for the entire task.